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An elephant herd in golden evening light

Tembo

Tembo means elephant.

Mara Elephant Project: conservation in action in the Maasai Mara

Rangers, radio collars and a map of every elephant that wanders onto a farm.

Experiences. Updated November 2026. 4 min read.

Somewhere in the Mara tonight, an elephant with a GPS collar is walking toward a maize field. On a screen at the Mara Elephant Project, a line on a map crosses a boundary, an alert goes off, and a ranger team drives out to push the elephant back before it eats a family's year of food and someone picks up a spear. Most visitors never see this side of the Mara. For students and anyone curious about how wildlife survives next to people, it is the most important thing happening in the ecosystem.

The short answer: the Mara Elephant Project (MEP) is a Kenyan conservation organisation founded in 2011 that protects elephants and their habitat across the greater Maasai Mara, working with Kenya Wildlife Service, the reserve, the conservancies and the communities around them. It is not a drop-in attraction. Visits to its base are arranged in advance, usually for study groups and supporters, and usually with a donation. This page explains what MEP does and how a visit can fit into your trip.

Why the Mara's elephants need protecting

The Kenyan Mara holds a few thousand elephants; estimates of 2,500 or more are commonly quoted, and they move across the reserve, the conservancies, the Mau escarpment forests and into Tanzania's Serengeti. Kenya's elephants have recovered strongly: the 2025 national wildlife census counted about 42,000, up from 36,280 in 2021 and roughly 16,000 at the low point in 1989. About two-thirds of them live outside national parks and reserves, on community and private land, which is where the trouble starts.

Poaching for ivory has fallen sharply, but the bigger threat now is space. Farms and fences spread into old elephant routes, elephants raid crops, people are hurt and killed, and elephants are speared or poisoned in revenge. Conservation in the Mara is now as much about keeping peace between farmers and elephants as about stopping poachers.

Two red-dusted elephants sparring with their tusks

What MEP does

  • Ranger units: MEP's own rangers patrol alongside KWS rangers, respond to poaching and conflict reports, remove snares and gather intelligence. The force started with one small team in 2011 and has grown to several dozen rangers.
  • GPS collars: MEP, with KWS and Save the Elephants, has collared dozens of elephants over the years and monitors a group of them in real time. Their tracks show the corridors elephants use and warn rangers when one heads toward farms.
  • Human-elephant conflict response: rangers drive elephants away from crops at night using non-lethal methods, and MEP works with farmers on deterrents and planning.
  • Aerial support: aircraft patrol for carcasses, poaching camps and illegal logging, and help guide rangers on the ground.
  • Research and mapping: collar data, conflict records and surveys feed land-use planning, so corridors can be kept open before they are closed by fences.
  • Habitat protection: patrols in the forests of the Mau and Nyakweri, where elephants shelter and where charcoal burning and logging threaten the trees.

Visiting MEP

A visit is a briefing, not a show. Depending on what MEP can offer at the time, you may see the operations room where collar tracks are monitored, hear from the research team and the rangers about a typical night, and learn how a conflict call is handled from the first alert to the outcome. Group size, timing and content depend on MEP's operations; rangers on a real call come first. We ask MEP well ahead of your dates, explain who you are and what your group studies, and confirm what is possible. A donation to MEP's work is expected and goes straight into rangers, fuel and collars.

For university and high school groups, this fits neatly into a field course on conservation or land use: a morning at MEP, an afternoon in a conservancy hearing how land leases work from Maasai landowners, and an evening discussing what students saw. Our conservation programs page describes how we build those courses.

Maasai warriors in red shukas jumping

How MEP fits with the rest of the Mara

WhoWhat they doHow you meet them
Narok County and the Mara ConservancyManage the national reserve and the Mara TriangleYour park fee
The conservanciesLease Maasai land for wildlife and tourismYour conservancy fee and camp
Kenya Wildlife ServiceWildlife law enforcement nationwideRangers on patrol
Mara Elephant ProjectElephant protection, conflict response, researchA visit by arrangement
Save the ElephantsElephant research across KenyaTheir published research
A simplified picture; roles overlap and partnerships change.

What you can do as a visitor

  • Stay in a conservancy camp: the fees go to the landowners whose land gives elephants room.
  • Give elephants space on game drives; do not let a driver block a herd's path or crowd a mother and calf.
  • Never buy ivory or anything that might be ivory, anywhere in the world.
  • Report anything suspicious you see, such as snares or carcasses, to your guide, who will pass it on.
  • Support the organisations doing the work, directly, through their own websites.
Wildebeest jumping into the Mara River

When to go

Elephants are in the Mara all year, but their movements change with the rain and the crops. Conflict tends to rise when maize and other crops ripen on farms at the edge of the ecosystem, and in dry spells when elephants travel further for water and food. For students, that makes the months around harvest especially instructive. For everyone else, the July to October migration season is busiest and the best-known, while January to March and the green months bring fewer vehicles and often easier conversations with people on the ground. Our Mara month-by-month pages help you choose.

Kenya Experience is Kenyan-led, with two U.S. companies behind it. The Mara Elephant Project is an independent organisation and not our partner; we request visits on your behalf and never promise one until MEP confirms it. Pay in full or monthly with no deposit.

Karibu Kenya. Why Kenya, and why us

  • Everything in one trip

    The great safari parks, the Indian Ocean coast, mountains, lakes and more than forty cultures, all in one country.

  • Conservation that works

    Community conservancies and rhino sanctuaries where tourism pays for wildlife and the people who live beside it.

  • Easy from the U.S.

    Apply for the eTA online and fly nonstop from New York to Nairobi, or one stop from most U.S. cities.

  • Planned by Kenyans

    Kenyan guides and hosts, two U.S. companies behind you, and the option to pay monthly with no deposit.

Common questions

What is the Mara Elephant Project?

A Kenyan conservation organisation founded in 2011 that protects elephants in the greater Maasai Mara through ranger units, GPS collaring, conflict response and research, working with Kenya Wildlife Service and local partners.

Can tourists visit the Mara Elephant Project?

Only by arrangement, usually for study groups and supporters, and usually with a donation. It is a working operation, so visits depend on what is happening on the ground.

How many elephants live in the Maasai Mara?

A few thousand; figures of 2,500 or more are commonly quoted for the Kenyan Mara, and they move across the border with the Serengeti. Kenya as a whole counted about 42,000 elephants in 2025.

What is human-elephant conflict?

When elephants raid crops, damage property or hurt people, and people retaliate. It is now the biggest threat to elephants in the Mara, as farms spread into their routes.

How can I support elephants on my safari?

Stay in conservancies, give elephants space on drives, never buy ivory, and donate directly to organisations such as MEP or Save the Elephants.

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