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Zebras drinking at a waterhole

Mpaka

Mpaka means the border.

Kenya and Tanzania safari: the Mara to the Serengeti to Ngorongoro in 11 days

One ecosystem, two countries and one border day, planned so it costs you a day and not three.

Itineraries. Updated November 2026. 7 min read.

Two countries, two sets of rules

Americans need a Kenya eTA and a separate Tanzania visa ($100, multiple entry). The East Africa Tourist Visa does not cover Tanzania. Tanzania asks travelers arriving from Kenya for a yellow fever certificate. Rules and fees change: check both governments' official sites before you book.

Tanzania eVisa (official)

The Maasai Mara and the Serengeti are one ecosystem with a border through the middle. The wildebeest ignore it. You cannot, and that is the whole craft of this trip: crossing at the right place, on the right day, with the right paperwork, so the border costs you one travel day and not three.

Our sample route runs 11 days. A night in Nairobi, a night at Lake Nakuru, three nights in the Mara, a road crossing at Isebania into the Serengeti for three nights, then the Ngorongoro Crater and a last night at Tarangire or Lake Manyara before you fly home from Kilimanjaro. In mid-range camps it starts at about $5,500 per person sharing; in luxury camps, from about $10,000. It is a sample route we tailor to you, not a fixed departure. If you are still choosing between the two countries, our Kenya vs Tanzania guide answers that; this page is for people who want both.

Who this trip suits

  • Travelers with 11 days or more who want the whole Mara and Serengeti ecosystem, not half of it
  • Second-time safari travelers who have seen the Mara and want the Ngorongoro Crater floor
  • Photographers who want the Mara River crossings from both banks between July and October
  • Anyone whose flights home work better from Kilimanjaro than from Nairobi

It suits a first safari of a week less well. With fewer than ten days, the border day and the paperwork take too large a share of the trip, and our 7-day Kenya route gives you more time watching animals for the same money.

Wildebeest leaping into the Mara River in a cloud of dust and spray

The border, and the three ways across

The two parks touch, but there is no tourist crossing where they meet, so you go around. There are three ways to do it, and the right one depends on the month, your budget and how you feel about long roads.

CrossingHow it worksTimeBest for
Isebania by road (our default)Kenyan vehicle to the Isebania border post, exit and entry formalities on foot, a Tanzanian vehicle and guide on the Sirari side, then via Tarime into the western or northern SerengetiMost of a day, often 8 hours or more door to doorKeeping the trip overland and the cost down
By air via Migori and TarimeLight aircraft from a Mara airstrip to Migori near the border, a short road crossing, then a Tanzanian light aircraft from Tarime into the SerengetiHalf a day when the schedules line upSaving the long road; flights are limited and seasonal
By air via Nairobi and KilimanjaroMara to Wilson, Wilson to Kilimanjaro or Arusha, then a bush flight into the SerengetiMost of a day, three flightsJanuary to March, when the herds are far south at Ndutu
Typical times. Border queues, road works and flight schedules change; we confirm the crossing for your dates before anything is booked.

In most packages, ours included, the vehicle changes at the border: a Tanzanian guide meets you on the other side, and your bags move once. The road crossing is the most reliable of the three because it does not depend on light-aircraft schedules that change by season. Whichever you choose, the crossing is your one day without a proper game drive, so we put it in the middle of the trip, when you are glad of a rest from 6am starts.

The paperwork, in plain English

  • Kenya eTA: every American needs one for Kenya, applied for online before you fly; about $30 at the time of writing
  • Kenya's inbound health insurance: since October 2026, $44 plus fees, bought on eCitizen before you fly. It is a basic policy and does not replace evacuation cover or your own travel insurance
  • Tanzania visa: U.S. citizens pay $100 for a multiple-entry visa, applied for online before the border day. The East Africa Tourist Visa does not help here: it covers Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda, not Tanzania
  • Yellow fever: Tanzania asks travelers arriving from Kenya for a yellow fever certificate. Get the vaccine at least six weeks before you travel; the certificate is valid from 10 days after the shot
  • Kenya re-entry: if you come back into Kenya, by the Namanga road or by leaving the airport in Nairobi, you need a valid eTA for that entry. Flying home from Kilimanjaro avoids the question
  • Zanzibar: if you add the island at the end, it has its own insurance rule; our Kenya and Zanzibar page explains it
Fee or documentCost for a U.S. adultNotes
Kenya eTAAbout $30Online, before you fly to Nairobi
Kenya inbound health insurance$44 plus feeseCitizen, before you fly
Tanzania visa$100, multiple entryOnline, before the border day
Yellow fever vaccineClinic price variesAt least 10 days before you enter Tanzania
Serengeti park feeAbout $70 to $80 a day, plus 18 percent VATIncluded in our price
Ngorongoro Crater service feeAbout $295 per vehicle per descentIncluded in our price, on top of per-person entry fees
At the time of writing. Governments change fees, sometimes at short notice; check the official sites before you travel.

One thing the table explains: Tanzania's park fees are higher than Kenya's, so a night in the Serengeti costs more than a similar night in the Mara even when the camps are alike. That, plus the second vehicle and guide, is why this trip starts higher than a Kenya-only trip of the same length.

A Nile crocodile resting on a riverbank

Which part of the Serengeti, by month

MonthsWhere the herds usually areWhere we put your Serengeti nights
January to MarchSouthern Serengeti and Ndutu, for the calvingNdutu, reached by air via Kilimanjaro rather than across Isebania
April and MayLong rains; herds moving north through the centreCentral Serengeti; several camps close, and we rarely sell this route then
JuneThe western corridor and the centreCentral or western Serengeti
July to OctoberNorthern Serengeti and the Maasai Mara, with river crossingsNorthern Serengeti near the Mara River, or the centre for variety
November and DecemberMoving south through the east and centreCentral Serengeti

Our honest note on the peak months: from July to October you are watching the same herds from both sides of the border. Photographers love that, because the light, the banks and the crossing points differ. Some travelers find it repetitive. If that is you, put your Serengeti nights in the centre, around Seronera, for its big cats and granite kopjes, and keep the river for the Mara. From January to March the herds are far south for the calving, so the Kenyan half of the trip is about resident lions, cheetahs and elephants rather than the migration. Our Maasai Mara vs Serengeti guide goes month by month.

Why this order

Kenya first, Tanzania second, for three reasons. Lake Nakuru breaks the long road from Nairobi to the Mara and adds rhinos you are unlikely to see on the Mara's plains. The Mara-to-Isebania crossing puts you straight into the Serengeti without a flight. And Ngorongoro, Tarangire and Lake Manyara all sit on the road to Kilimanjaro airport, so the trip runs in one direction and never doubles back. If your flights work better the other way, we reverse it: fly into Kilimanjaro, cross at Isebania into the Mara, and fly home from Nairobi.

Two variations we build often: drop Nakuru and fly Nairobi to the Mara to save a road day, or finish by road through the Namanga border and spend two nights in Amboseli under Kilimanjaro before flying home from Nairobi. The Namanga option needs a valid Kenya eTA for your second entry.

A male lion walking through long grass

When to go

June to October is the best overall window for this route: dry, with the herds in the north and good game viewing everywhere else. It is also the busiest season on both sides of the border, so book about nine months ahead. Late December to March is the other good window, with the calving at Ndutu and green, quieter parks in Kenya. April and May are the long rains on both sides; roads get slow and some camps close.

What is included

  • Airport pickup in Nairobi and transfer to Kilimanjaro airport at the end
  • Ten nights in the tier you choose, full board on safari
  • A private Kenyan vehicle and driver-guide in Kenya, and a private Tanzanian vehicle and guide in Tanzania
  • The border handover at Isebania, or the flights on the fly-across version
  • Park, reserve and conservancy fees in both countries, including the Ngorongoro Crater service fee
  • Drinking water in the vehicles and our 24-hour support throughout
Two red-dusted elephants sparring with their tusks

What is not included

  • International flights
  • Kenya eTA, Kenya's inbound health insurance, the Tanzania visa and the yellow fever vaccine
  • Your own travel insurance with medical and evacuation cover
  • Optional extras: a balloon flight in the Mara or the Serengeti, village visits
  • Tips for guides and camp teams in both countries, premium drinks and personal items

How to book

Send us your dates and the month you want to be in the Serengeti, and we will tell you plainly which crossing suits it and where the herds should be. We tailor the route, match the border day to your camps, and send a written quote that lists every fee, including the government ones you pay yourself. Fees and fares change, so we price on the day you ask. You can pay in full or monthly with no deposit.

Flamingos taking off over a pink-lined lake

Day by day

A sample route we tailor to you: dates, lodges, pace and budget all move to fit your trip.

  1. Day 1

    Arrive in Nairobi

    We meet you at JKIA and take you to a hotel in Karen or Westlands for a quiet first night. Honest note: we never put a long road day on your arrival day.

    Stay: Hotel in Nairobi

  2. Day 2

    Nairobi to Lake Nakuru

    We leave at 8am and drive about 3 to 4 hours down into the Rift Valley, with a stop at the escarpment viewpoint. Afternoon game drive for black and white rhinos, Rothschild's giraffes and, when the water levels allow, flamingos. Honest note: the flamingos come and go with the lake; the rhinos are the reliable part.

    Stay: Lodge in or near Lake Nakuru National Park

  3. Days 3 to 5

    Three nights in the Maasai Mara

    About 5 to 6 hours by road via Narok, arriving for a late lunch and an evening drive. Then two full days: dawn starts, picnic lunches, and the Mara River from July to October. Optional balloon flight at dawn. Honest note: crossings are never guaranteed, even in August.

    Stay: Tented camp in or beside the Maasai Mara reserve

  4. Day 6

    Cross at Isebania into the Serengeti

    An early start for the border at Isebania. Exit Kenya, walk across, enter Tanzania with your visa and yellow fever certificate, and meet your Tanzanian guide and vehicle. Then via Tarime into the western or northern Serengeti, with a game drive on the way in. Honest note: this is the longest day of the trip, often 8 hours or more.

    Stay: Tented camp in the Serengeti

  5. Days 7 to 8

    The Serengeti

    Two full days in the central or northern Serengeti, depending on the month: the river in the north from July to October, the kopjes and big cats around Seronera at other times. Honest note: distances inside the Serengeti are large, so we base you where the animals are rather than chase them.

    Stay: Tented camp in the Serengeti

  6. Day 9

    Serengeti to Ngorongoro

    A morning drive out through the southern plains, a stop at the Olduvai Gorge area, and up to the rim of the Ngorongoro Crater for the evening. Honest note: the rim is high and cold at night; bring a warm layer.

    Stay: Lodge on the crater rim or in Karatu

  7. Day 10

    Ngorongoro Crater, then Tarangire or Manyara

    Down into the crater at first light, when it is quietest, for lions, buffalo, hyenas and the chance of a black rhino. After lunch, on to Tarangire for elephants and baobabs, or Lake Manyara for its groundwater forest. Honest note: the crater gets busy by mid-morning, which is why we go down early.

    Stay: Lodge or tented camp at Tarangire or Lake Manyara

  8. Day 11

    Fly home from Kilimanjaro

    A last morning drive, then about 2 to 3 hours by road to Kilimanjaro International Airport for an evening flight home through a Gulf, European or African hub. Or return by road via the Namanga border to Nairobi or Amboseli. Honest note: the Namanga option needs a valid Kenya eTA for re-entry.

    Stay: Overnight flight home

What it costs

Per person sharing, before international flights. Pay in full or monthly with no deposit.

  • Mid-range

    From $5,500

    Comfortable tented camps and lodges in both countries, private vehicles and guides on each side, the border crossing and all park fees

    Get a quote
  • Luxury

    From $10,000

    Small luxury camps and conservancies, more legs flown, and the best-placed Serengeti camp for your month

    Get a quote

Karibu Kenya. Why Kenya, and why us

  • Everything in one trip

    The great safari parks, the Indian Ocean coast, mountains, lakes and more than forty cultures, all in one country.

  • Conservation that works

    Community conservancies and rhino sanctuaries where tourism pays for wildlife and the people who live beside it.

  • Easy from the U.S.

    Apply for the eTA online and fly nonstop from New York to Nairobi, or one stop from most U.S. cities.

  • Planned by Kenyans

    Kenyan guides and hosts, two U.S. companies behind you, and the option to pay monthly with no deposit.

Common questions

Can you drive from the Maasai Mara straight into the Serengeti?

No. The two parks share a border, but there is no tourist crossing where they meet. You drive around through the Isebania border post, which takes most of a day, or fly via Nairobi and Kilimanjaro or Arusha.

Do I need a Tanzania visa if I already have a Kenya eTA?

Yes. The Kenya eTA covers Kenya only. U.S. citizens pay $100 for a multiple-entry Tanzania visa, applied for online before travel.

Does the East Africa Tourist Visa cover Tanzania?

No. The East Africa Tourist Visa covers Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda. Tanzania is not part of it, so you need a separate Tanzania visa for this trip.

Do I need a yellow fever certificate to go from Kenya to Tanzania?

Tanzania asks travelers arriving from Kenya for a yellow fever certificate, because it classes Kenya as a yellow fever risk country. Get the vaccine at least six weeks before you travel; the certificate becomes valid 10 days after the shot.

How many days do I need for a Kenya and Tanzania safari?

We suggest at least 11 days, as in this route, and 12 to 14 if you want to add Amboseli or a beach. With fewer than ten days, the border day and the paperwork take too much of the trip, and one country is the better choice.

How much does a Kenya and Tanzania safari cost?

Our sample 11-day route starts at about $5,500 per person sharing in mid-range camps and about $10,000 in luxury camps, excluding international flights, visas and tips. Tanzania's higher park fees and the second vehicle and guide are why it costs more than a Kenya-only trip.

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