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A pink line of flamingos along a lake shore from the air

The Daasanach

Farmers and cattle herders of Ileret, on the north-eastern shore of Lake Turkana.

Homeland

The Daasanach, also called Merille, live at Ileret on the north-eastern shore of Lake Turkana. The 2019 census counted 19,337 people in Kenya; most of the community lives across the border in Ethiopia's Omo delta.

Language

Daasanach is an Eastern Cushitic language. The El Molo heritage language of the lake's south-eastern shore is related to it.

Ostriches on the green plains
Marsabit County.

Livelihood and ceremony

The Daasanach are agro-pastoralists who plant sorghum on receding floodwater and herd cattle. The dimi ceremony honors men whose daughters are approaching marriage.

Sources

From The Peoples of Kenya: An Ethnographic Reference (Kenya Experience, November 2026), a synthesis of published sources. Practices described as traditional are historical baselines; today most Kenyans are Christian or Muslim, live in or near towns and speak Swahili and English. Spot something to correct? Write to kibetck@kenyaexperience.org.

Common questions

Where do the Daasanach live in Kenya?

At Ileret on the north-eastern shore of Lake Turkana. Most of the community lives in Ethiopia's Omo delta.

Are the Daasanach and the Merille the same people?

Yes. Merille is another name used for the Daasanach.

What is the Daasanach dimi ceremony?

A ceremony that honors men whose daughters are approaching marriage.

Umoja

Umoja means unity.

More than forty peoples, one Kenya

Kenya's many communities, languages and traditions are one of its great strengths, and the reason no two days of a Kenya trip feel the same. Meet them through hosts, guides and neighbors on a trip planned by Kenyans.

Related peoples

All of Kenya's peoples